JHQXILIEJUANZHIHUANCHONGQI:

AXINGNENGTEDIAN：

JUANZHIHUANCHONGQIJUYOUKEKAODEYINGDUHECHONGJIDANXING，LIANGHAODEHUIFUXINGNENG，FANDANXIAO，NAICHONGJI、KANGYAXINGNENGHAO，HUAXUEWENDINGXINGHAO，NAIFUSHIXINGHAO，ZAIHUANCHONGGUOCHENGZHONGWUZAOYIN，WUHUOHUA，ZHONGLIANGQING，JIAGEBIANYI，WEIXIU、GENGHUANFANGBIAN。

BGONGZUOYUANLI：

JUANZHIHUANCHONGQISHILIYONGJUANZHICAILIAOTESHUDEWEIKONGQIPAOJIEGOULAIXISHOUHUANCHONG，NENGXUNSUDEJIANGCHONGJIDONGNENGZHUANHUAWEIDANXINGSHINENG，ZAISHOUCHONGJIDEGUOCHENGZHONGXIANGDANGYUYIGEDAIYOUDUOQINANGZUNIDEDANHUANG。

CJISHUZHIBIAO：

DSHIYONGFANWEI：

JUANZHIHUANCHONGQI，SHIANQUANBAOHUZHUANGZHIYUANJIANZHIYI，SHIYONGYUQIZHONGJIXIELEI、JIANZHUQIZHONGJIXIELEI、DIANTIXINGYEYUNXINGZHIZHONGDIANDEFANGZHUANGZHUANGZHI，GEZHONGQICHEDEQIANHOUBAOJIAO；JIGELEIYUNXINGJIGOUDEFANGZHUANGZHUANGZHIDENG。

HYXILIEYEYAHUANCHONGQI

AXINGNENGTEDIAN

HYXILIEYEYAHUANCHONGQIWEIHAONENGXINGHUANCHONGQI，NENGXISHOU80%-100%DECHONGJINENGLIANG，HUANCHONGRONGLIANGDA，KANGLIPINGHENG，HUANCHONGSHIWUFANDAN。HYXILIEYEYAHUANCHONGQISHILIYONGSHEJIZAIYOUGANGBISHANGYIXILIETESHUPAISHUDEJIELIUXIAOKONGSHIXIANHUANCHONGDE，JIELIUXIAOKONGSUIHUANCHONGWEIYIDEZENGDAERJIANSHAO，CONGERDADAOYUNSUHUANCHONGDEMUDE。ZAIYUNXINGSUDUGAOYU2m/sHUOJIAODAZHILIANGDEQIZHONGJISHANG，YICAIYONGYEYAHUANCHONGQI。

BYINGYONGFANWEI：

HYXILIEYEYAHUANCHONGQIYONGYUQIZHONGYUNSHUJIXIE，YEJIN、GANGKOUJIXIE、DIANLIJITIELUYUNSHUCHELIANGDENGSHEBEI，ZAIYUNXINGGUOCHENGZHONGFANGZHIGANGXINGPENGZHUANG，ZAOCHENGSHEBEISUNHUAIDEANQUANBAOHUZHUANGZHI。

ZHQXILIEDANXINGZUNIHUANCHONGQI

A、DANXINGJIAOTI

DANXINGJIAOTIMUTISHIYOUJIGUIGAOFENZIHUAHEWUDENGDUOZHONGHUAGONGYUANLIAOHECHENGHOU，JINGSHUIJIE、LIEJIE、LIZIXINGKAIHUANJUHEERCHENGDEXINGNENGWENDINGDEGAOFENZICAILIAO，MUTIZHICHENGHOU，PEIJIATIANCHONGJI、KANGYAJI、ZENGSUJI、ZHESEJIDENGJINGLIANHECHENG，ZAIJINGGUOBUQIANG、KANGLAOHUA、ZENGZHANDENGDUODAOGONGXU，YIWANSHANQIGEXIANGWULIZHIBIAOXINGNENG。GENJUJUTIGONGKUANGYAOQIU，JIANGFENZILIANGWENDINGZAIBUTONGDEHENGDINGZHI，ZHICHENGBANLIUTIZHUANGJUHEWUXINGTAIDEJIAOTI。

DANXINGJIAOTIZAIWAILIZUOYONGXIAYUNDONGSHI，YOUYU“GAOJUHEDUXIANXINGJUGUIYANGWAN”DEFENZILIANDUANHEZHENGGEFENZILIANDEYUNDONGFASHENGWEIYIYAOKEFUHENDADEZULI，KECHANSHENGJIQIANGDEZHANCHOUMOCALI，JIAOTIXISHOUWAILIZUOYONGSUOCHANSHENGDENENGLIANG，BINGJIANGBUFENNENGLIANGZHUANHUAWEIRENENG，DAOZHIWAINENGXIAOSAN，CONGERCHANSHENGZUNIZUOYONGDADAOJIANZHENHEHUANCHONGDEMUDE。

B、GONGYEHUANCHONG、JIANZHEN、XIAOZHENSHEBEIHEXINTIANCHONGCAILIAODEDANXINGJIAOTIJUBEIYIXIALIANGDIANTUCHUTEXING：

1、GAOZHANXING：DANXINGJIAOTI（BANLIUTIZHUANG）KECHANSHENGJIQIANGDEZHANCHOUMOCALI，NENGYOUXIAOZHUANHUANXISHOUWAILISUOCHANSHENGDEJUDANENGLIANG，ZHEIZHONGTEXINGSHIDANXINGZUNICHANPINJUBEILETESHUDEREGONGZHUANHUANENGLI。

2、KEYASUOXING：DANGDANXINGJIAOTISHOUDAOYIDINGWAILIZUOYONGSHI，TIJIKEYIYASUOBIANXIAO，QITIJIYASUOLVSUIMOERZHILIANGDETIGAOERJIANGDI。ZAITIJIYASUOGUOCHENGZHONGJIESHOUBUFENNENGLIANGBINGZHUANHUAWEIDANXINGSHINENGZHUCUN，WAILIQUCHUHOUHUIZIXINGPENGZHANGSHITIJIFUYUAN。

C、 DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQIDEXINGNENGTEDIAN：

1、ZHUNENGDA、ZHONGLIANGQING、KANGCHONGJIQIANGDUGAO，ZHONGJIFANLIDI，XINENGGUOCHENGZHONGDUISHEBEIDEFUJIALIXIAO。

2、NAIGAOWEN、KANGFUSHI，WULAOHUASHIXIAOXIANXIANG，ZAI-50℃-200℃HUANJINGWENDUXIAKEZHENGCHANGGONGZUO。

3、MIFENGHUANJIESHAO，BUYIXIELOU，WUXURICHANGWEIHU。

4、ZAIZHANGSHIJIANGAOPINDUSHIYONGXIA，NENGZIXINGDONGTAIDIAOZHENGCHONGJIDONGNENGZHUANHUANWEIRENENGHEDANXINGSHINENGDEFENPEIBILI。

5、DANXINGZUNIHUANCHONGQIDEXINENGBIZUIGAOKEYIDADAO95%，KEWEISHEBEITIGONGZUIYOUDEBAOHU。

D、 DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQIDEYINGYONG：

1、YEJINXINGYE：DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQIKEYIYINGYONGYUYAJIDEYAGUNPINGHENGFENLI，GELEIGUDINGDANGBAN，HUODONGDANGBANHUANCHONG，GEZHONGPINGCHE、TAICHE、HUODONGGUNDAODENGDUANBUHUANCHONGJIANQUANZHIDANG。

2、QIZHONGXINGYE、DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQICHANGYINGYONGYUGELEIQIZHONGJI、XINGCHE、GANGKOUDENGDAXINGCHAOZHONGSHEBEIDEFANGZHUANGHUANCHONG。

3、TIELUYUNSHUXINGYE、DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQIKEYIYINGYONGYUJICHEDUANBUDEFANGZHUANGHEJICHECHELIANGDECHEGOUHUANCHONG。

4、QITALEILINGYU、DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQIHAIKEYIYINGYONGYUGUANDAOJIANZHEN、ANQUANFAXIEZAI，DUANYADUANQIAOZHUANDONG、DIANTIDAOXUE、JIANZHUGONGCHENG、QIAOLIANGSUIDAO、KUANGSHANDUIQULIAOJI、QICHEYUNDONGSHIYANTAI、JIANCHUANQIDONGYUPAOMAO、HEDAOZHAMEN、LVDAICHELIANG、HAIYANGZUANKONGPINGTAIDENGCHANGHE。

F、 DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQIDEGONGZUOYUANLI：

1、DANXINGJIAOTIHUANCHONGQISHIJIYUDANXINGZUNITIJISHUSHENGCHANDEGAOXIAONENGLIANGZHUANHUANSHEBEI、GENJUBUTONGDEGONGKUANGYAOQIUSHEJIWEIDANGANG、DUOGANG、SHUANGXIANGDENGDUOZHONGXINGSHI、TESHUJIEGOUDEHUOSAIHEDUOZUNIQIANGJIEGOUYUDANXINGZUNITITEXINGDEYOUXIAOPEIHE、BAOZHENGLENENGLIANGXISHOUDEGAOXIAOLV。

2、DANGDANXINGZUNITIHUANCHONGQIAIDAOWAIJIEZAIHEZUOYONGSHI、HUANCHONGQIHUOSAIGANBEIYARUQIANGTI、QIANGTINEIDEZUNIJIEZHISHOUDAOYASUO、NEIBUYALISHENGGAO、DUIHUOSAIGANCHANSHENGDANXINGFANLI，TONGSHIHUOSAITOUHEJINGQIAODEZUNIJIEGOUYUGAOZHANXINGZUNIJIEZHICHANXINGJIDADEMOCALI，SUDUYUEGAO、ZHANZHIZULIYUEDA、KEZAIJIDUANDESHIJIANNEISHICHONGJIDONGNENGZHUANHUAWEIRENENGHEDANXINGSHINENGBINGSHIFANG、DADAOLIANGHAODEXISHOUXIAOGUO。WAILIXIAOSHIHOU，HUANCHONGQILIYONGZUNIJIEZHIYUXIANZHUCUNDEDANXINGSHINENGZIDONGFUWEI。

YAGUNFENLIPINGHENGHUANCHONGQI

DANXINGZUNIPINGHENGZHUANGZHISHIYIDANXINGJIAOXINGWEIZHUYAOTIANCHONGJIEZHIZHIZUOERCHENGDE。GAIZHUANGZHIZHUCHENGSHOUWAILISHI，JIAOTIPENGZHANG，CONGERYUWAILIXIANGPINGHENG，DANGWAILICHEXIAOSHIZHUSAIHUIFUDAOYUANSHIWEIZHI，TASHIYIZHONGGAOXIAODEYONGYUPINGHENGDEXINXINGZHUANGZHI。

DANXINGZUNIPINGHENGZHUANGZHIZAIYAJISHANGYINGYONG，JUYOUYAGUNPINGHENGFENLIDEGONGNENG。KEQUDAICHUANTONGDEGANGDANHUANGHEXIANGJIAODIANDENG，JUYOUJIEGOUJINCOU，CAOZUOJIANBIAN，SHENGCHANZHONGBUYONGDIAOZHENGHEWEIXIU，CHENGZAINENGLIDA，SHIYONGSHOUMINGZHANGHEJIESHENGHUANGUNSHIJIANDENGYOUDIAN。DANXINGZUNIPINGHENGZHUANGZHIYUYEYAZHUANGZHIBIJIAO，TABUXUYAOYEYAXITONGSHEBEI，YESHENGQULEYEYAXITONGXIUDEGONGZUOLIANG。

TU14

XUANXINGFANGFA：、

JISUANCHUHUANCHONGQIJUNEIZHUCUNNENGFmin

Fmin=G(SHANGGUNXIZHONGLIANG)/nXk(GUOPINGHENGXISHU)

ZHU：①SHIZHONGnWEISHANGXIAGUNZHUANGPEITIZHIJIANPEIBEIHUANCHONGQIDEGESHU，GUOPINGHENGXISHU；ERGUNYAJIWEI1.3~1.5,SIGUNYAJIWEI1.1~1.3;

②ZAIJISUANSHANGGUNZHONGLIANGSHI，YINGJIANGSHANGGUNZHONGLIHESHANGGUNZHOUCHENGZUOZHONGLIANGXIANGJIA，HAIYINGKAOLVCHUANDONGDUANJIEZHOUDEZHONGLIANGHEFEICHUANDONGDUANYAGUNZHOUXIANGDIAOZHENGZHUANGZHIDEJIADAILIDEYINGXIANG，DUISIGUNJIJIERYAN，ZAIJISUANGUNZHONGLIANGSHI，HAIYINGJIASHANGSHANGZHICHENGGUNZHONGLIANG。

JISUANCHUHUANCHONGQIXINGCHENGS

XINGCHENG（S）≥ZUIDAGUNJING（max）-ZUIXIAOGUNJING（min）+YULIUGUNFENG（d）

DANGXINGCHENGGUODAWUFADADAOHUANCHONGQIANQUANYAOQIUSHI，YAOCAIQUJIADIANFANGFA，YUANZERUXIA：

DIANKUAIHOUDU（B）+XINGCHENG（S）≥ZUIDAGUNJING（max）-ZUIXIAOGUNJING（min）+YULIUGUNFENG（d）

XUANXINGJULI

JULI； MOUGANGCHANGERGUNYAJI，SHANGGUNGUNZHONGLIANGWEI4DUN，ZUIDAGUNJINGWEI365，ZUIXIAOGUNJINGWEI345，YULIUGUNFENGWEI10，HUANCHONGQIWEI4GE，ZEHUANCHONGQIXUANZEYINGWEI：

Fmin(ZHUCUNLINENG)=（4/4）x1.3=1300kg

S(XINGCHENG) ≥(364-345)+10=30mm

CANZHAOXUANXINGKEXUANZEHZ-55A366

YHQXILIEQIYEHUANCHONGQI

QIYEHUANCHONGQIDEGONGZUOJIEZHIWEIYASUOKONGQI（RUDANQI）HEYEYAYOU，JUYOUXISHOUCHONGJINENGLIANGGAO，CHANSHENGDEFANZUOYONGXIAO，DINGWEIXIAOLVGAO，SHIYONGSHOUMINGZHANGDENGYOUDIAN。

使用范围
　　气液缓冲器广泛应用于各种生产自动线和机械化、自动化的生产、运输设备。主要分为以下三种类型：
　　3.1水平的：岸桥、铁路列车和大型钢铁企业使用的运输台车等
　　3.2垂直的：电梯、矿井等
　　3.3放转的：倾卸装置的货车、转车等。
气液缓冲器的优点
　　由于气液缓冲器是利用气体弹簧复位的，当高速运行的设备撞击缓冲器时，其动能有大部分（90%以上）转化为油液的热能，只有少量转化为油液的液压能。即其有效率高（衰减系数大），对设备的反弹速度小，由于气体弹簧的体积模量小，故液氮缓冲器制动平稳，冲击力小，使用寿命长。而像传统的橡胶缓冲器和弹簧缓冲器，只能分散很小一部份撞击能，且产生严重的反弹现象，故其缓冲效果很差。
　　注意：高温环境下使用高温密封件标准环境下使用标准密封件

YHQQIYEHUANCHONGQIDEGONGZUOYUANLI

QIYEHUANCHONGQIDEJIEGOURUTUSUOSHI。TAYOUGANGTI、ZHUSAI、JIELIUDIAOJIEXINBANG、QIYEGELIHUOSAIDENGBUJIANZUCHENG。TUZHONGYINYINGBUFENWEIYESHI，WUYINYINGBUFENWEIQISHI。DANGCHONGJIWUPENGZHUANGDAOZHUSAISHI，ZHUSAIXIANGGANGTINEIYUNDONG，YASUOYESHIF，JIANGCHONGJINENGZHUANHUAWEIYEYANENG。YESHIFZHONGDEYOUYEYALIZUOYONGXIAJINGJIELIUKONGLIUXIANGESHI，ERYOUYELIUJINGJIELIUKONGSHISUOCHANSHENGDEYALISHIZESHIYEYANENGDEYISUNHAO，YINERYEJIUSHIDECHONGJILINENGDEYIXISHOU，DADAOHUANCHONGJIANZHENDEMUDE，QISHIKONGQIQILEISIYUDANHUANGDEZUOYONG，SHIDEHUANCHONGQIZAIWANCHENGYICICHONGJINENGXISHOUHOU，NENGGOUHUIFUCHUSHIZHUANGTAI，YIBEIWANCHENGXIAYICIGONGZUO。